In a significant move to modernize its military, Poland signed a major contract on Thursday for the purchase of 111 Borsuk (Polish for Badger) infantry fighting vehicles, marking a historic day for the country’s defense sector. The deal, valued at 6.5 billion Polish zlotys (approximately $1.5 billion USD), underscores Poland’s commitment to strengthening its armed forces and enhancing its defense capabilities.
The ceremony, attended by key figures including Defense Minister Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz, Interior Minister Tomasz Siemoniak, and Environment Minister Jakub Jaworowski, highlighted the collaborative effort between public and private entities in Poland’s defense industry. The contract involves Huta Stalowa Wola, a leading Polish defense manufacturer, and WB Electronics, which is responsible for the vehicle’s remotely controlled turret system.
“This is the first infantry fighting vehicle designed and produced entirely in Poland,” Kosiniak-Kamysz emphasized during the event. “I believe it will also be available in versions that we can sell to our allies.” The minister noted that while there is significant interest in the Borsuk, scaling up production remains a challenge.
Tomasz Siemoniak, who initiated the Borsuk project over a decade ago during his tenure as defense minister, described the occasion as a “great, historic day.” He humorously noted that the first infantry fighting vehicles entered service in the Soviet Union in 1966, making them a year older than him. Siemoniak expressed hope that the Ministry of Interior might also acquire Borsuks for the Border Guard.
The Borsuk is built on a universal, modular tracked platform and features a remotely controlled turret system (ZSSW-30) equipped with an automatic Bushmaster Mk.44S cannon. It can fire five types of ammunition, including programmable rounds, and is supported by a 7.62 mm UKM-2000C machine gun and dual anti-tank missile launchers. The vehicle can transport six soldiers and offers enhanced protection and amphibious capabilities.
The Borsuk is fully amphibious, capable of swimming at 8 km/h without preparation, which allows it to cross water barriers effectively. This feature enhances the Polish Army’s ability to conduct operations in diverse terrains, including river crossings and coastal areas.
With a top speed of 65 km/h on paved roads and a robust hydro-pneumatic suspension, the Borsuk provides improved mobility on various terrains, including muddy, rugged, or urban environments. Its design reflects Poland’s ambition to produce advanced military equipment domestically and potentially export it to allies.
The Borsuk is equipped with a remotely controlled ZSSW-30 turret featuring a 30 mm Bushmaster Mk44S cannon, a coaxial 7.62 mm machine gun, and dual Spike-LR anti-tank missile launchers. This combination offers multidirectional engagement capabilities against infantry, armored vehicles, and fortified positions.
The vehicle’s armor provides ballistic protection up to Level 4 at the front and Level 3 on the sides according to NATO Stanag 4569, ensuring better survivability in combat scenarios.
The contract is part of a broader strategy to bolster Poland’s defense sector, which has been ongoing for over a decade. Kosiniak-Kamysz reiterated the government’s mission to build a strong and resilient army and society, emphasizing that this is their top priority.
As Poland continues to modernize its military, the Borsuk represents a significant step forward in enhancing its combat capabilities and contributing to regional security. The vehicle’s development and production underscore the country’s growing role in European defense manufacturing.
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